What is a Passive House?

by sam on July 18, 2009

The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to the rigorous, voluntary, Passivhaus standard for energy efficiency in buildings. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. The basic design principles are:

  • Super-insulation
  • Air-tightness
  • Thermal bridge free design
  • Ventilation with heat recovery

The house is basically heated by the internal gains from the inhabitants, their electrical equipment and passive solar gains. The remaining heat-load is met by a small heater but may not exceed 15 kWh/m2 and year. (this is 4.75 kBtu/sf/yr)

  1. Estimates on the number of passive houses around the world range from 15,000 to 20,000. The vast majority have been built in German-speaking countries orĀ Scandinavia. If we are able to obtain certification, our project would be the first one here in NYC (for a new building).

For more information about how this works please visit the Passive House Institute here in the US.

Or click on this link to see a NY Times article with a fine graphic which shows how a Passive House works.


{ 2 comments }

electromozzo July 28, 2009 at 8:06 am

The best information i have found exactly here. Keep going Thank you

Alex July 30, 2009 at 5:53 am

The drawing nicely illustrates how a passive house works.

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